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      • 2019 Beetle Talk & Tour
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Forests, Fire, & Mitigation

Our Local National Forests

San Juan National Forest

  • San Juan National Forest alerts and notices
  • Explore interesting articles, projects, and more information about what’s happening on the San Juan National Forest on their Facebook page

Rio Grande National Forest

  • Rio Grande National Forest alerts and notices
  • To learn more about what’s happening on the Rio Grande National Forest, visit their Facebook page

Fire Danger & Restrictions Explained

  • Click HERE to learn more about fire danger levels and what the different stages of fire restrictions mean
  • The USDA Forest Service released short, informational videos about understanding stage I and II fire restrictions on national forests:
    • Stage I Fire Restriction
    • Stage II Fire Restriction

Fire Mitigation Resources

Colorado State Forest Service

  • Wildfire Mitigation
  • Creating Wildfire-Defensible Space Zones
  • Protect your Home, Property & Forest from Wildfire
  • Videos on forest, fire, and mitigation

Wildfire Adapted Partnership

  • Programs
    • Home Wildfire Risk Site Visit
    • Defensible Space Cost Share
    • Chipper Rebate Program
    • …and more!

FireWise USA

  • “Are you FireWise?” Notebook
  • Checklist: What to do when you are threatened by a wildfire
  • Interactive Map

Additional Resources

  • Inciweb Interactive Fire Map
  • Colorado Forest Restoration Institute (CFRI) Publications
  • Southern Rockies Fire Science Network (SRFSN)

Post-Wildfire Resources

  • USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station
    • Resources for Postfire Response: Science You Can Use Bulletin, October/November 2020
    • Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Flora
    • Restoring Composition and Structure in Southwestern Frequent-Fire Forests
  • Colorado State Forest Service & Colorado State University
    • Fire Ecology in Colorado
    • Vegetation Recovery after Wildfire
  • Durango Herald, Durango CO
    • When wildfires rage, where do animals go? (Durango Herald)
  • Colorado Fire Restoration Institute (CFRI)
    • Mixed Severity Fire Fosters Heterogeneous Spatial Patterns of Conifer Regeneration in a Dry Conifer Forest (Malone, et al.)

Additional Information

  • La Plata County: Flood after wildfire: Be prepared & get resources
  • CSU Extension: Returning Home After a Wildfire Evacuation
  • CSU Extension: Assessing Your Homesite After a Wildfire
  • CSU Extension: Fire Related Facts and Tips Sheet

The 416 Fire, 2018

In June of 2018, a fire ignited in Southwest Colorado that would eventually burn 54,130 acres.

Photo: Priscilla Sherman

From June 1st to July 31st, the 416 returned fire to a landscape approximately 10 miles north of Durango CO, without loss to lives or structures, that had experienced more than a century of fire-repression. The 416 was officially contained on July 31st and later controlled on October 5th. The Burn Area Emergency Response team (BAER) reported that over 98% of the fire burned on National Forest Service Land and less than 2% on private property.

Despite the long-term positive effects this fire will bring to the Hermosa Wilderness and the Hermosa Creek Special Management Area, the short-term effects have made local landscapes and water sources highly vulnerable to erosion, debris flows, and degraded water quality.

The name of the 416 Fire originated as it was the 416th incident call for the San Juan National Forest received by the Columbine Ranger District in Bayfield, Colorado in the spring of 2018.

Below is an interactive map showing the boundaries of the 416 Fire and the Burro Fire which was sparked the same season. Click HERE for larger map.

Criteria for Stage III Restrictions

Must meet 8 out of 10 – The San Juan National Forest met all 10 in the summer of 2018

1) A measured 1,000-hour time lag fuel moisture content of 12 percent or less.
2) A seasonal energy release component (ERC) above the 80th percentile. (We are above the 100th percentile- see below)
3) The ignition component is 80 percent or above.
4) A three-day burning index that is above the 80th percentile.
5) Fire danger rating adjective class is very high or extreme.
6) That fire occurrence is impacting available suppression resources, making adequate initial attack difficult.
7) Local area preparedness level is three or above.
8) The local area is receiving high occurrences of fires and human-caused risk is expected to increase.
9) Adverse fire weather conditions and risks are predicted to continue.
10) And, finally, implementation of existing fire restrictions is not adequately reducing human-caused fires.

Click HERE to read the discussions held by the community of Pagosa Springs leading up to the Stage III Fire Restrictions on the San Juan National Forest.

Below is a graph of the energy release component, or flammability of fuels, courtesy of Tony Cheng at Colorado Forest Restoration Institute.

To find more articles about fire, scientific research, restoration, forest ecology, and more in our San Juan Headwaters website, click HERE.

Recent Articles

  • Playing with fire: How a history of mining, suppression and climate change has fueled a new generation of wildfires
  • Anatomy of a wildfire: How fuel sources, weather and topography influence wildfire behavior
  • On the front lines: How firefighters combat wildfires
  • The future of wildfires: A cultural struggle to learn to live with fire
  • No mess-tent meals, no giant camps: This is wildfire fighting in Colorado during coronavirus
  • On the front lines: How firefighters combat wildfires
  • Prescribed fire scheduled in Chimney Rock National Monument
  • Prescribed Burning in Pagosa Ranger District
  • Communities Want Trees Thinned. Timber Companies Want Contracts. So What’s The Problem?
  • Most of San Juan National Forest to reopen to public on June 21
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